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ZFS is designed to survive disk failures, so it stores each block of data redundantly. Many small disks or fewer large disks? ?︎ Hopefully, by the time I need to expand storage, the feature will be available in TrueNAS. ZFS doesn’t let you add a new drive to an existing pool, but that feature is under active development. My rough target was to start with 20 TB of usable storage and extra headroom for up to 30 TB if I add disks later. I wanted a system that met my current needs with room to grow. I decided to apply the same strategy for my new build. Three years later, I was running out of space, so I added a fourth drive, bringing my total usable space to 10 TB. That gave me a total of 7 TB of usable space with Synology Hybrid Raid. When I bought my Synology NAS, I initially installed three 4 TB drives and left the fourth slot empty. Storage planning ?︎ Estimating my storage capacity needs ?︎ Optionally encrypting or compressing data on diskīefore building this system, I had zero experience with ZFS, so I was excited to try it out.Creating point-in-time snapshots of data on disk (similar to OS X’s Time Machine feature).Automatically repairing data corruption.Aggregating multiple physical disks into a single filesystem.ZFS’ comprehensive control gives it more power and performance than other filesystems. ZFS manages everything in the stack from the file-level logic down to disk I/O. Traditional filesystems like NTFS or ext4 run on top of a data volume that manages low-level disk I/O. TrueNAS uses ZFS, a filesystem designed specifically for storage servers. It’s open-source, and it’s been around for almost 20 years, so it seemed like a reliable choice. TrueNAS (formerly known as FreeNAS) is one of the most popular operating systems for storage servers. I decided to switch to TrueNAS, as it offers an open-source implementation of an open storage format. (Edit: A commenter on Hacker News showed me that you can recover a Synology Hybrid RAID volume from a non-Synology system.)įortunately, my old Synology recovered after I cleaned it out and reseated the disks, but it was an important wake-up call. And if you’re dumb like me, and you’ve used a Synology-proprietary storage format, you can’t access your data without another Synology system. Synology servers are not user-repairable, so if a part breaks after warranty, you have to replace the whole server. A chill ran up my spine as I realized how dependent I’d become on this single device. My 10 TB Synology DS412+ has served me well for seven years.Ī few months ago, my Synology failed to boot and started making a clicking noise. It was a gentle introduction to the world of NAS servers, and it’s where I’d recommend you start if you’re not sure about the whole NAS thing. It was one of the best purchases I ever made. There are off-the-shelf solutions that offer similar functionality with a gentler learning curve.īefore building my own homelab NAS, I used a 4-disk Synology DS412+ for seven years. If you’re new to the homelab world or have no experience building PCs, I recommend that you don’t build your own NAS.
#Best nas for home movie streaming professional
It can serve as a practice environment for new professional skills, or it can just be a place to play with interesting technology.
#Best nas for home movie streaming software
“Homelab” is a colloquial term that’s grown in popularity in the last few years.Ī homelab is a place in your home where you can experiment with IT hardware or software that you’d typically find in an office or data center. I still buy physical DVDs or Blu-Rays for anything I might watch a second time.
#Best nas for home movie streaming iso
Between the raw ISO copy and the streamable MP4s, a single disc can occupy 60 GB of disk space. As soon as I get a new disc, I rip the raw image and make a streamable video file. I don’t like relying on streaming services to keep my favorite content available, so I still buy physical copies of movies and TV shows. The biggest data source is my DVD and Blu-Ray collection.
#Best nas for home movie streaming code
I’m a data hoarder, so I keep every digital photo I’ve ever taken, every email I’ve sent or received in the last 20 years, and source code for all of my personal projects. A dedicated storage server eliminates most data migrations and facilitates sharing files between my systems.
#Best nas for home movie streaming upgrade
I upgrade my main workstation and laptop every two to three years, and migrating my data between computers was always a pain. I find it helpful to decouple data storage from my other systems. So, why have a whole dedicated server for data? After all, every computer stores data. A NAS server’s primary job is storing data and making it available to other computers on your network. Background ?︎ Why build a NAS server? ?︎